Monday, August 8, 2011

Philippine Presidents

FIRST REPUBLIC (Revolutionary Government/The Philippines under Spanish rule)
Emilio Aguinaldo

(1899-1901) President: Emilio F. Aguinaldo
(1897?) Vice-President: Mariano C. Trias (elected VP during the Tejeros assembly)


COMMONWEALTH PERIOD (American Period)
Manuel L. Quezon

(1935-1944) President Manuel L. Quezon (Died in exile in the U.S.)
(1936-1944) Vice-President: Sergio S. Osmeña, Sr.

Sergio Osmenia, Sr.

(1944-1946) President: Sergio S. Osmeña, Sr. (Assumed the presidency upon    the death of Quezon while the Philippine Commonwealth government is in exile in  the U.S.)


SECOND REPUBLIC (Japanese Occupation)
Jose P. Laurel
(1943-1945) President: Jose P. Laurel
(1943-1945) Vice-Presidents: Benigno Aquino, Sr. and Ramon Avancena


THIRD REPUBLIC
Manuel A. Roxas

(1946-1948) President: Manuel L. Roxas (Died of a heart attack)
(1946-1948) Vice-President: Elpidio R. Quirino

Elpidio R. Quirino

(1948-1953) President: Elpidio R. Quirino (Assumed the remaining term & re-elected)
(1949-1953) Vice-President: Fernando H. Lopez

Ramon Magsaysay, Jr.

(1953-1957) President: Ramon F. Magsaysay
(Magsaysay died in an airplane crash on March 16, 1957 on Mt. Manunggal in Cebu)
(1953-1957) Vice-President: Carlos P. Garcia

Carlos P. Garcia

(1957-1961) President: Carlos P. Garcia (Assumed the remaining term and re-elected)
(1957-1961) Vice-President: Diosdado P. Macapagal

Diosdado Macapagal

(1961-1965) President: Diosdado P. Macapagal
(1961-1965) Vice-President: Emmanuel N. Pelaez

Ferdinand Marcos

(1965-1972) President: Ferdinand E. Marcos (the first to win 2 presidential terms)
(1965-1972) Vice-President: Fernando H. Lopez


FOURTH REPUBLIC (Martial Law, "The New Republic" & Parliamentary Government)
Ferdinand Marcos

(1972-1986) President: Ferdinand E. Marcos (unseated by the People Power Revolution)
(Marcos died in exile in Hawaii on September 28, 1989 of Lupus complications)
(1981-1986) Prime Minister Cesar E. A. Virata
(1986) Vice-President: Arturo M. Tolentino (proclaimed but did not serve due to the revolt)


FIFTH REPUBLIC (Under the new "People Power" Constitution)
President Corazon Cojuangco-Aquino

(1986-1992) President: Corazon Cojuangco-Aquino
(1986-1992) Vice-President: Salvador H. Laurel

Pres. Fidel Valdez Ramos

(1992-1998) President Fidel V. Ramos
(1992-1998) Vice-President: Joseph Ejercito Estrada

Joseph Ejercito Estrada

(1998-2001) President: Joseph Ejercito Estrada (Deposed by "People Power")
(1998-2001) Vice-President: Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo

Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo
(2001-2010) President: Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo (Assumed Estrada's remaining  term & re-elected)
(2001-2004) Vice-President: Teofisto T. Guingona (1st term of Arroyo)
(2004-2010) Vice-President: Manuel "Noli" Leuterio de Castro (2nd term of Arroyo)
Benigno Simeon Cojuangco Aquino III, a.k.a. Noynoy Aquino
(2010-Present) President: Benigno Simeon "Noynoy" Cojuangco Aquino III
(2010-Present) Vice-President: Jejomar "Jojo" Cabauatan Binay

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